Tết Nguyên đán là một trong những ngày lễ truyền thống quan trọng nhất của người Việt Nam. Đây là thời điểm để mọi người đoàn tụ bên gia đình, cùng nhau đón chào một năm mới bình an, hạnh phúc. Để giúp các bé hiểu rõ hơn về Tết Nguyên đán và biết cách nói về chủ đề này, Chip Chip sẽ tổng hợp 5 bài giới thiệu Tết bằng tiếng Anh siêu hay bên dưới đây. Theo dõi ngay nhé!
Bài giới thiệu Tết bằng tiếng Anh số 1: Lunar New Year
Lunar New Year is the most important traditional holiday in Vietnam. It is a time for families to gather and celebrate the arrival of a new year. The celebration lasts for about a week, and it is filled with many special activities and traditions.
Cleaning the house
One of the most important traditions of the Lunar New Year is the cleaning of the house. Every family will spend a day or two thoroughly cleaning their house, sweeping away all the dust and dirt. This is done to welcome the new year with a clean and fresh start.
In Vietnamese culture, it is believed that cleaning the house before the Lunar New Year will sweep away any bad luck from the previous year and make room for good luck and prosperity in the new year. This tradition is also a way for families to bond and work together towards a common goal.
Decorating the house
Another important tradition of the Lunar New Year is the decoration of the house. Families will hang red lanterns, put up colorful banners, and display flowers and plants around the house. This is done to create a festive atmosphere and to bring good luck and prosperity in the new year.
In Vietnamese culture, red is considered a lucky color and is believed to ward off evil spirits. That is why you will see red decorations everywhere during Lunar New Year. The flowers and plants also hold special meanings, such as peach blossoms symbolizing longevity and kumquat trees representing wealth and prosperity.
Family dinner on Lunar New Year’s Eve
On Lunar New Year’s Eve, families will gather together for a special dinner. This dinner is usually very elaborate, and it includes many traditional dishes such as banh chung, gio cha, and thit kho. These dishes are not only delicious but also have symbolic meanings.
Banh chung is a square-shaped sticky rice cake filled with mung beans and pork, wrapped in banana leaves. It represents the earth and is a symbol of gratitude to ancestors. Gio cha is a type of Vietnamese sausage made from pork and is believed to bring luck and prosperity. Thit kho is a braised pork belly, which symbolizes abundance and wealth.
Một số từ vựng nổi bật:
- Lunar New Year – Tết Nguyên Đán
- Traditional holiday – Ngày lễ truyền thống
- Celebrate – Tổ chức, kỷ niệm
- New year – Năm mới
- Celebration – Sự kỷ niệm, lễ hội
- Activities – Hoạt động
- Traditions – Truyền thống
- Cleaning – Dọn dẹp
- House – Nhà
- Bad luck – Xui xẻo
- Good luck – May mắn
- Prosperity – Phồn thịnh
- Vietnamese culture – Văn hóa Việt Nam
- Red lanterns – Đèn lồng đỏ
- Colorful banners – Băng rôn đầy màu sắc
- Flowers – Hoa
- Plants – Cây cỏ
- Festive atmosphere – Bầu không khí lễ hội
- Family dinner – Bữa tối gia đình
- Lunar New Year’s Eve – Đêm Giao thừa
- Elaborate – Phức tạp, công phu
- Traditional dishes – Món ăn truyền thống
- Banh chung – Bánh chưng
- Gio cha – Giò lụa
- Thit kho – Thịt kho
- Sticky rice cake – Bánh gạo nếp dính
- Mung beans – Đậu xanh
- Pork – Thịt lợn
- Banana leaves – Lá chuối
- Earth – Đất đai
- Ancestors – Tổ tiên
- Vietnamese sausage – Giò lụa Việt Nam
- Braised pork belly – Thịt lợn hầm
- Abundance – Sự phong phú
- Wealth – Sự giàu có
Tham khảo bài viết: Chủ Đề Nói Tiếng Anh Cho Học Sinh Lớp 6 Và Bài Nói Mẫu
Bài giới thiệu Tết bằng tiếng Anh số 2: Lion Dance
One of the most exciting and colorful traditions of the Lunar New Year is the lion dance. This traditional dance is performed by two people inside a lion costume, accompanied by drums, cymbals, and gongs.
The meaning behind the lion dance
In Vietnamese culture, the lion is a symbol of strength, courage, and good luck. The lion dance is believed to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck and prosperity for the new year. It is also a way to welcome the gods and ancestors back to earth to join in the celebration.
The lion dance performance
The lion dance performance is a combination of martial arts, acrobatics, and traditional dance moves. The dancers must have excellent coordination and balance to move together as one lion. They also use props such as a ball, a mirror, or a scroll to interact with the audience and tell a story through their movements.
In Vietnam, the lion dance is not only performed at home but also in public places such as temples, pagodas, and markets. It is a popular form of entertainment during the Lunar New Year, and people of all ages enjoy watching the lively and energetic performance.
The Lucky Red Envelope
One of the highlights of the lion dance is the giving of lucky red envelopes, also known as “li xi” in Vietnamese. These envelopes contain money and are given by adults to children and unmarried individuals as a symbol of good luck and blessings for the new year.
Một số từ vựng nổi bật trong bài giới thiệu này giúp trau dồi vốn từ vựng của bé như sau:
- Lion dance – Múa lân
- Exciting – Hứng khởi
- Colorful – Đầy màu sắc
- Traditions – Truyền thống
- Costume – Trang phục
- Drums – Trống
- Cymbals – Chiêng
- Gongs – Cồng chiêng
- Symbol – Biểu tượng
- Strength – Sức mạnh
- Courage – Can đảm
- Good luck – May mắn
- Ward off – Đuổi đi, xua đuổi
- Prosperity – Phồn thịnh
- Celebration – Lễ kỷ niệm
- Welcome – Chào đón
- Gods – Thần thánh
- Ancestors – Tổ tiên
- Earth – Đất đai
- Performance – Biểu diễn
- Martial arts – Võ thuật
- Acrobatics – Nghệ thuật xiếc
- Coordination – Sự phối hợp
- Balance – Cân bằng
- Props – Đạo cụ
- Ball – Quả cầu
- Mirror – Gương
- Scroll – Cuộn sách
- Interact – Tương tác
- Audience – Khán giả
- Story – Chuyện
- Movement – Cử động
- Public places – Nơi công cộng
- Temples – Đền thờ
- Pagodas – Chùa
- Markets – Chợ
- Entertainment – Giải trí
- Lucky red envelope – Phong bì đỏ may mắn
Bài giới thiệu Tết bằng tiếng Anh số 3: Fireworks
Fireworks are an essential part of Lunar New Year celebrations in Vietnam. It is believed that the fireworks’ loud noises and bright lights will scare away any evil spirits and bring good luck and prosperity for the new year.
The history of fireworks in Vietnam
The tradition of setting off fireworks during the Lunar New Year dates back to ancient times when people used firecrackers to drive away demons and bad luck. Over time, this tradition has evolved into a grand display of fireworks, lighting up the sky and bringing joy and excitement to people of all ages.
The fireworks show
The fireworks show usually takes place on Lunar New Year’s Eve and lasts for about 15-20 minutes. It is a spectacular sight to see the sky filled with colorful lights and hear the loud booms of the fireworks. Many people will gather in public places such as parks, squares, and riversides to watch the show together.
In recent years, due to safety concerns and environmental issues, the government has restricted the use of fireworks in some areas. However, it is still a beloved tradition for many Vietnamese people and adds to the festive atmosphere of the Lunar New Year.
Cùng xem qua một số từ vựng nổi bật trong bài giới thiệu này nhé:
- Fireworks – Pháo hoa
- Essential – Quan trọng
- Celebrations – Sự kỷ niệm
- Believed – Tin rằng
- Loud noises – Âm thanh lớn
- Bright lights – Ánh sáng sáng
- Evil spirits – Linh hồn xấu
- Good luck – May mắn
- Prosperity – Phồn thịnh
- History – Lịch sử
- Setting off – Bắn, phóng
- Ancient times – Thời cổ đại
- Firecrackers – Pháo
- Drive away – Đuổi đi
- Demons – Quỷ dữ
- Bad luck – Xui xẻo
- Evolved – Phát triển
- Grand display – Trình diễn lớn
- Lighting up – Làm sáng lên
- Sky – Bầu trời
- Joy – Niềm vui
- Excitement – Sự hứng khởi
- All ages – Mọi lứa tuổi
- Show – Buổi trình diễn
- Takes place – Diễn ra
- Lunar New Year’s Eve – Đêm Giao thừa
- Lasts for – Kéo dài trong khoảng
- Spectacular – Ngoạn mục
- Sight – Cảnh đẹp
- Colorful lights – Ánh sáng đầy màu sắc
- Loud booms – Tiếng nổ lớn
- Gather – Tụ tập
- Public places – Nơi công cộng
- Parks – Công viên
- Squares – Quảng trường
- Riversides – Bờ sông
- Safety concerns – Lo ngại về an toàn
- Environmental issues – Vấn đề môi trường
- Government – Chính phủ
- Restricted – Hạn chế
- Adds to – Thêm vào
- Festive atmosphere – Bầu không khí lễ hội
Tham khảo bài viết: Gợi Ý Bài Nói Tiếng Anh Về Con Vật Yêu Thích Cho Bé
Alternative activities
For those who cannot or do not want to watch the fireworks, there are alternative activities to enjoy during the Lunar New Year. Many families will have their own small fireworks display at home, using sparklers, firecrackers, and other types of fireworks that are allowed by the government.
There are also cultural performances, music shows, and food festivals held in different cities and provinces during Lunar New Year. These events showcase the diversity and richness of Vietnamese culture and are a great way to celebrate the holiday with friends and family.
Bài giới thiệu Tết bằng tiếng Anh số 4: Giving lucky money
Giving lucky money, or “mừng tuổi” in Vietnamese, is another important tradition of the Lunar New Year. It is a way to show love, respect, and blessings to children and unmarried individuals.
The meaning behind lucky money
In Vietnamese culture, it is believed that giving lucky money will bring good luck and prosperity to both the giver and the receiver. It is also a way to teach children about the value of money and the importance of sharing and giving back to others.
The red envelopes
Similar to the lion dance, lucky money is given in red envelopes. These envelopes are usually decorated with gold or silver characters and symbols, representing wealth and prosperity. They are also often adorned with images of the zodiac animal of the year.
The amount of lucky money
The amount of lucky money given varies depending on the relationship between the giver and the receiver. Parents, grandparents, and close relatives usually give a larger amount, while friends and acquaintances may give a smaller amount.
In recent years, there has been a trend of giving lucky money in digital form, such as through e-wallets or bank transfers. This is a more convenient and modern way of giving lucky money, especially for those who cannot meet in person during the Lunar New Year.
Một số từ vựng nổi bật:
- Lucky money – Lì xì, tiền lì xì
- Celebrating age – Mừng tuổi
- Tradition – Truyền thống
- Lunar New Year – Tết Nguyên Đán
- Love – Tình yêu
- Respect – Tôn trọng
- Blessings – Phúc lành
- Children – Trẻ em
- Unmarried individuals – Người chưa kết hôn
- Meaning – Ý nghĩa
- Giver – Người tặng
- Receiver – Người nhận
- Value – Giá trị
- Importance – Sự quan trọng
- Sharing – Chia sẻ
- Giving back – Trả lại
- Red envelopes – Phong bì đỏ
- Gold – Vàng
- Silver – Bạc
- Characters – Ký tự
- Symbols – Biểu tượng
- Zodiac animal – Con giáp
- Amount – Số lượng, số tiền
- Relationship – Mối quan hệ
- Parents – Bố mẹ
- Grandparents – Ông bà
- Close relatives – Người thân thịt
- Friends – Bạn bè
- Acquaintances – Người quen
- Trend – Xu hướng
- Digital form – Dạng số, hình thức số
- E-wallets – Ví điện tử
- Bank transfers – Chuyển khoản ngân hàng
- Convenient – Tiện lợi
- Modern way – Cách hiện đại
- In person – Trực tiếp, đối mặt
Bài giới thiệu Tết bằng tiếng Anh số 5: Visiting pagodas and temples
During the Lunar New Year, many Vietnamese people will visit pagodas and temples to pray for blessings and good luck for the new year. This tradition combines both religious and cultural beliefs and is an important part of the holiday for many families.
The significance of visiting pagodas and temples
In Vietnamese culture, it is believed that visiting pagodas and temples during the Lunar New Year will bring peace, happiness, and prosperity to one’s life. It is also a way to show gratitude and respect to the gods and ancestors.
Rituals and customs
When visiting pagodas and temples, people will light incense sticks, make offerings, and pray for blessings. They may also participate in rituals and ceremonies held by the monks and nuns, such as chanting and reciting prayers.
In addition to praying, visiting pagodas and temples during the Lunar New Year is also a way to connect with the community and meet friends and relatives. Many pagodas and temples will organize cultural activities and food fairs during this time, creating a festive and lively atmosphere.
Một số từ vựng nổi bật:
- Blessings – Phúc lành
- Good luck – May mắn
- Tradition – Truyền thống
- Religious – Tôn giáo
- Cultural beliefs – Niềm tin văn hóa
- Holiday – Ngày lễ
- Families – Gia đình
- Significance – Ý nghĩa
- Peace – Hòa bình
- Happiness – Hạnh phúc
- Prosperity – Phồn thịnh
- Gratitude – Lòng biết ơn
- Respect – Tôn trọng
- Gods – Thần thánh
- Ancestors – Tổ tiên
- Rituals – Nghi lễ
- Customs – Phong tục
- Incense sticks – Nén hương
- Offerings – Lễ vật
- Chanting – Tụng kinh
- Reciting prayers – Đọc kinh
- Monks – Nhà sư, phật tử nam
- Nuns – Ni cô, phật tử nữ
- Ceremonies – Nghi thức
- Community – Cộng đồng
- Friends – Bạn bè
- Relatives – Người thân
- Cultural activities – Hoạt động văn hóa
- Food fairs – Hội chợ thực phẩm
- Festive – Lễ hội
- Lively atmosphere – Bầu không khí sôi động
TĂNG TỐC KỸ NĂNG NÓI CHO CON, HỌC 1:1 VỚI GIÁO VIÊN NƯỚC NGOÀI CHUYÊN NGHIỆP, ĐĂNG KÝ NGAY
Trên đây là 5 bài giới thiệu Tết bằng tiếng Anh mà bé có thể tham khảo. Qua những bài giới thiệu này, con sẽ hiểu rõ hơn về những nét đặc trưng và ý nghĩa của Tết Nguyên đán trong văn hóa Việt Nam. Đồng thời, bé có thể học thêm từ vựng, cấu trúc ngữ pháp và một số cách diễn đạt bằng tiếng Anh khi nói về chủ đề này.
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